Meal Categories

Always keep receipts showing amount, date, place, attendees, and business purpose. Document discussions and keep records contemporaneously.

Type 1 - 50% Deductible Meals

  • Meals with clients or prospects — must include a bona fide business discussion.

  • Meals while traveling overnight for business — includes restaurant or hotel meals.

  • Meals during staff meetings or trainings — if primarily for employer’s benefit.

  • Occasional overtime meals — if provided for employer’s convenience.

Type 2 - 100% Deductible Meals

  • Office parties, company picnics, or staff appreciation events.

  • Meals treated as taxable employee compensation (e.g., added to W-2).

  • Meals resold to customers (restaurants, caterers, etc.).

  • Meals reimbursed under an accountable plan (deductible by the business).

Type 3 - Not Deductible

  • Personal meals — including meals with family or friends.

  • Meals included with entertainment (unless separately itemized).

  • Local meals without a business purpose — routine commuting or errands